Which Countries Can Apply for Erasmus+ and ESC? 🌍 The Complete Country List

Which Countries Can Apply for Erasmus+ and ESC? 🌍 The Complete Country List
Which Countries Can Apply for Erasmus+ and ESC? Full List of Eligible Countries | Youth Works Hub
Find Erasmus+ & ESC opportunities → youthworkshub.org
🌍 Eligibility Guide

Which Countries Can Apply for Erasmus+ and ESC? — The Complete Country List

Programme Countries with full eligibility. Partner Countries with restricted access. Here is the complete, up-to-date breakdown of every country that can participate in Erasmus+ and the European Solidarity Corps.

By Youth Works Hub·Erasmus+ & ESC·Eligibility Guide
Quick Answer
Erasmus+ and ESC eligible countries fall into two categories. Programme Countries (33 total: 27 EU states + Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, Türkiye, North Macedonia, Serbia) have full eligibility — they can apply, coordinate, and host projects. Partner Countries (Western Balkans, Eastern Partnership, Southern Mediterranean) can participate with restrictions — they can join projects but cannot coordinate most centralised actions.

One of the most common questions about Erasmus+ and the European Solidarity Corps is: can my country participate? The answer depends on which category your country falls into — Programme Country or Partner Country — and those two categories carry very different levels of access and eligibility.

This guide covers every country in both categories, explains what the distinction means in practice, and answers the most common country-specific questions so you know exactly where you stand.

What Are Erasmus+ Programme Countries? — Full Eligibility Explained

Programme Countries are the countries with the highest level of access to Erasmus+ and ESC. If you are a resident of a Programme Country, your organisation can apply for funding, coordinate projects, host participants, and participate in the full range of Erasmus+ and ESC activities — youth exchanges, training courses, volunteering placements, higher education mobility, vocational training, and more.

Full Eligibility

EU Member States — 27 Countries

Can apply, coordinate, host, and fully participate in all Erasmus+ and ESC actions

🇦🇹 Austria🇧🇪 Belgium🇧🇬 Bulgaria🇭🇷 Croatia🇨🇾 Cyprus🇨🇿 Czech Republic🇩🇰 Denmark🇪🇪 Estonia🇫🇮 Finland🇫🇷 France🇩🇪 Germany🇬🇷 Greece🇭🇺 Hungary🇮🇪 Ireland🇮🇹 Italy🇱🇻 Latvia🇱🇹 Lithuania🇱🇺 Luxembourg🇲🇹 Malta🇳🇱 Netherlands🇵🇱 Poland🇵🇹 Portugal🇷🇴 Romania🇸🇰 Slovakia🇸🇮 Slovenia🇪🇸 Spain🇸🇪 Sweden
Full Eligibility

Non-EU Programme Countries — 6 Countries

Same rights as EU member states — full access to all Erasmus+ and ESC actions

These six non-EU countries have negotiated Programme Country status, meaning they have exactly the same rights as EU member states when it comes to Erasmus+ and ESC participation.

🇮🇸 Iceland🇱🇮 Liechtenstein🇳🇴 Norway🇹🇷 Türkiye🇲🇰 North Macedonia🇷🇸 Serbia
Important for Türkiye, North Macedonia, and Serbia: These countries often surprise people by having full Programme Country status. A young person from Türkiye, North Macedonia, or Serbia has exactly the same eligibility for Erasmus+ Youth Exchanges and ESC volunteering as someone from France or Germany. Organisations in these countries can also apply for funding and host international projects.

What Are Erasmus+ Partner Countries? — Restricted Participation Explained

Partner Countries can participate in Erasmus+ and ESC projects — but with restrictions. The key limitation is that organisations from Partner Countries generally cannot apply as the lead applicant or project coordinator under most centralised Erasmus+ actions. They can join as partners in projects led by Programme Country organisations, and in some decentralised actions (like youth exchanges and training courses), their participation is more flexible.

Participation with Restrictions

Western Balkans — 4 Countries

Can participate through partnerships; cannot coordinate most centralised Erasmus+ actions

🇦🇱 Albania🇧🇦 Bosnia and Herzegovina🇽🇰 Kosovo🇲🇪 Montenegro
Participation with Restrictions

Eastern Partnership Countries — 5 Countries

Can participate through partnerships; cannot coordinate most centralised Erasmus+ actions

🇦🇲 Armenia🇦🇿 Azerbaijan🇬🇪 Georgia🇲🇩 Moldova🇺🇦 Ukraine
Participation with Restrictions

Southern Mediterranean Countries — 8 Countries

Can participate through partnerships; cannot coordinate most centralised Erasmus+ actions

🇩🇿 Algeria🇪🇬 Egypt🇯🇴 Jordan🇱🇧 Lebanon🇱🇾 Libya🇲🇦 Morocco🇵🇸 Palestine🇹🇳 Tunisia

Programme Countries vs Partner Countries — What the Difference Means for You

What you want to doProgramme CountryPartner Country
Participate as a young person in a youth exchange✓ Yes◐ Often yes, case by case
Apply as project coordinator for a youth exchange✓ Yes✗ Generally no
Host an ESC volunteer✓ Yes◐ In some cases
Be an ESC volunteer abroad✓ Yes◐ Depends on action type
Apply for Erasmus+ training course✓ Yes◐ As partner, not coordinator
Receive Erasmus+ funding directly✓ Yes✗ Generally no
Note for Partner Country participants: Even if your country is a Partner Country, you may still be eligible to participate in specific Erasmus+ or ESC activities — particularly youth exchanges and some volunteering actions. The restrictions apply mainly to organisational coordination and funding applications, not always to individual participation. Always check the specific rules for the action you are interested in, as they vary.

Frequently Asked Questions About Erasmus+ Country Eligibility

Can Türkiye apply for Erasmus+ youth exchanges?
Yes. Türkiye is a Programme Country with full eligibility. Turkish young people can participate in Erasmus+ Youth Exchanges, and Turkish organisations can apply to coordinate projects, host participants, and access the full range of Erasmus+ and ESC actions.
Can Georgia participate in ESC volunteering?
Yes, but with restrictions. Georgia is an Eastern Partnership country classified as a Partner Country. Georgian participants can join some ESC activities through partnerships with Programme Country organisations, but Georgian organisations cannot coordinate most centralised ESC actions independently.
Is the UK still in Erasmus+?
No. The United Kingdom left the Erasmus+ programme following Brexit and is no longer an eligible country for Erasmus+ or ESC. The UK has its own separate programme called the Turing Scheme.
What is the difference between Programme Countries and Partner Countries?
Programme Countries have full eligibility — they can apply for funding, coordinate projects, and fully participate in all Erasmus+ and ESC actions. Partner Countries have restricted participation — they can join projects as partners but generally cannot act as lead applicants or project coordinators under centralised Erasmus+ actions.
Can Morocco or Egypt participate in Erasmus+?
Yes, with restrictions. Morocco and Egypt are Southern Mediterranean Partner Countries. Their organisations can participate in Erasmus+ projects through partnerships with Programme Country organisations but cannot coordinate centralised actions. Specific eligibility depends on the action type.
How many countries are eligible for Erasmus+?
In total, 33 Programme Countries have full eligibility (27 EU member states plus Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, Türkiye, North Macedonia, and Serbia). Additionally, 17+ Partner Countries can participate with restrictions across the Western Balkans, Eastern Partnership, and Southern Mediterranean regions.

Find open Erasmus+ and ESC opportunities in your country

Youth Works Hub lists opportunities across all Programme Countries — updated regularly, free to browse.

Browse Opportunities →

© 2025 Youth Works Hub · Erasmus+ and ESC opportunities for young people across Europe